mobile + docs: themeColor light-mode, Coach FAB safe-area, Sonner system theme, self-hosting docs

Three hotfix-ready findings from the v1.4.34.3 mobile-deep audit
plus the first two docs A8 audit identified as missing.

Mobile-deep:
  - `viewport.themeColor` was pinned to `#282a36` (dark). The
    Android URL bar + iOS PWA status bar stayed dark even when the
    user was on the light theme. Replaced with the dual-media-query
    form: `#ffffff` under `(prefers-color-scheme: light)`,
    `#282a36` under `(prefers-color-scheme: dark)`. Browser chrome
    now matches the active palette.
  - Coach FAB was pinned at `bottom-20` (5 rem). On notched iPhones
    the home-indicator safe area is ~34 px so the FAB collided with
    the bottom-nav. Moved to
    `bottom-[calc(env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)+5rem)]` so it
    floats above the inset-aware nav.
  - Sonner toaster shipped `theme="dark"` hardcoded. On a light-mode
    page the toast contrasted badly against the surface. Switched to
    `theme="system"` so Sonner reads the resolved theme from the
    root element (set pre-paint by the inline theme script in
    layout.tsx) instead of pinning dark.

Self-hosting docs:
  - `docs/self-hosting/getting-started.md` — step-by-step from
    `git clone` to first measurement, covering the 3-secret env
    setup (post-SESSION_SECRET drop), `docker compose up -d`, the
    first-user-becomes-admin contract, and the next-step pointers.
  - `docs/self-hosting/reverse-proxy.md` — Caddy, Traefik, Nginx
    Proxy Manager, Coolify, and bare-Nginx config examples. Closes
    the README link at line 107 that previously punted to the docs
    site.
This commit is contained in:
Marc-André Bombeck committed 2026-05-17 00:34:41 +02:00
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# Getting started — self-host HealthLog
This walkthrough takes a fresh host from `git clone` to a running
instance with a working first user. About fifteen minutes if Docker is
already installed, longer if a TLS-fronted public hostname is in scope
(see the reverse-proxy guide for that).
## Prerequisites
- **Docker 24+ with Compose v2.** The bundled `docker-compose.yml`
pulls a multi-arch image from GitHub Container Registry (linux/amd64
+ linux/arm64), so a Raspberry Pi 5 or an x86 VPS both work
unchanged.
- **2 GB RAM, 10 GB free disk.** The Postgres data volume grows with
measurement history; the Apple Health import worker can briefly
hold a 1.5 GB upload in `/tmp` while it parses.
- **Outbound HTTPS** to `ghcr.io` (image pulls) plus whichever
integration endpoints you plan to enable (Withings, OpenAI, etc.).
- **Optional but recommended:** a reverse proxy that terminates TLS
and forwards to `http://localhost:3000` (Caddy, Traefik, Nginx
Proxy Manager, Coolify, or bare Nginx — see `reverse-proxy.md`).
## 1. Clone the repository
```bash
git clone https://github.com/MBombeck/HealthLog.git
cd HealthLog
cp .env.example .env
```
`.env.example` is the canonical reference for every env var the app
reads. Anything you do not uncomment falls back to a sane default or
disables the optional subsystem.
## 2. Generate the three required secrets
HealthLog needs three secrets before it will boot. Generate them with
`openssl` and append to `.env`:
```bash
echo "POSTGRES_PASSWORD=$(openssl rand -base64 24)" >> .env
echo "ENCRYPTION_KEY=$(openssl rand -hex 32)" >> .env
echo "API_TOKEN_HMAC_KEY=$(openssl rand -hex 32)" >> .env
```
| Variable | Purpose | Rotation cost |
| -------- | ------- | ------------- |
| `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` | Bundled Postgres password — used by both the `db` service and `DATABASE_URL` | Database restart + connection-string update |
| `ENCRYPTION_KEY` | AES-256-GCM key for at-rest secrets (Withings tokens, AI provider keys, VAPID secrets) | Coordinated; see `docs/ops/encryption-key-rotation.md` |
| `API_TOKEN_HMAC_KEY` | HMAC-SHA256 key for hashing Bearer API tokens before storage | Invalidates every issued `hlk_*` token |
Then open `.env` and confirm `DATABASE_URL` includes the password you
just generated. The default template (`postgresql://healthlog:CHANGE-ME@db:5432/healthlog`)
references the literal string `CHANGE-ME`; replace it with the value
you put in `POSTGRES_PASSWORD`, or rewrite the URL to substitute
explicitly.
## 3. Bring the stack up
```bash
docker compose up -d
```
Compose starts two services:
- `db` — PostgreSQL 16 with a named volume for persistence.
- `app` — HealthLog itself, listening on `localhost:3000`. The image
runs `prisma migrate deploy` on boot so the schema lands
automatically; subsequent restarts no-op when the database is
already current.
The first boot pulls the image (a few hundred megabytes) and runs
migrations. Once `docker compose logs -f app` shows the Next.js
banner, the instance is live.
## 4. Create the first user
Open `http://localhost:3000` in a browser. The registration flow asks
for a username, email, and password. **The first user that registers
is promoted to admin automatically.** Every subsequent registration
creates a regular user.
After the first user lands, you can:
- Open `/admin` to review the worker status, audit log, and any
optional channels you want to configure (Telegram bot, ntfy, Web
Push VAPID keys, AI fallback key).
- Open `/measurements` and add a weight or blood pressure to confirm
the data path is wired end-to-end.
## 5. Point the instance at a public hostname
Local-only is fine for a single-user trial. For anything more — and
to unlock OAuth callbacks, webhook deliveries, and Web Push — set the
public URL pair before restarting:
```env
NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL="https://your-instance.example.com"
APP_URL="https://your-instance.example.com"
```
Both vars must match. `NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL` lands in the client bundle
at build time and drives every absolute URL the UI emits (OAuth
redirects, share links, manifest icons). `APP_URL` is the server-side
mirror used by background jobs that have no request context.
Restart the app container after editing:
```bash
docker compose up -d
```
The pre-built image reads both values at startup; no rebuild needed.
## 6. Pick a reverse-proxy
The bundled stack exposes plain HTTP on `localhost:3000`. Production
deployments terminate TLS in front of the container. The
`docs/self-hosting/reverse-proxy.md` guide carries copy-paste
configurations for Caddy, Traefik, Nginx Proxy Manager, Coolify, and
bare Nginx — including the `X-Forwarded-For` chain shape that the
rate-limiter trusts and the `TRUST_PROXY_HOPS` env var that pins how
many hops to read back.
## 7. Where to go next
| Next step | File |
| --------- | ---- |
| TLS + reverse-proxy configuration | `docs/self-hosting/reverse-proxy.md` |
| Web/worker process split for horizontal scale | `docs/self-hosting/scaling.md` |
| Off-host encrypted backups to S3/R2/B2 | `docs/ops/backup-restore.md` |
| Encryption-key rotation procedure | `docs/ops/encryption-key-rotation.md` |
| Withings device sync | `docs/integrations/withings.md` |
| Apple Health `export.zip` import | `docs/integrations/apple-health.md` |
| AI provider setup (OpenAI / Anthropic / local / ChatGPT OAuth) | `docs/integrations/ai-providers.md` |
## Troubleshooting
- **`app` container exits with a Prisma migration error.** The
Postgres healthcheck races the migration on slow disks. Run
`docker compose restart app` once the database has stabilised —
migrations are idempotent.
- **First-user registration shows "registration disabled".** The
bundled image ships with registration enabled; the toggle lives in
`app_settings.singleton.registrationEnabled`. The admin panel can
flip it back if a previous owner closed it.
- **Service unreachable on `localhost:3000`.** Check `docker compose
ps` — the `app` healthcheck polls `/api/version` every 30 seconds
and will mark the container unhealthy if Postgres is still
starting. Tail `docker compose logs db` to confirm Postgres came up
cleanly.
- **OAuth callbacks loop back to localhost.** Confirm `APP_URL` and
`NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL` both point at the public hostname, not at
`localhost`, and restart `app` after the change.
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# Reverse proxy configuration
The bundled `docker-compose.yml` exposes HealthLog on plain HTTP at
`localhost:3000`. Production deployments front the container with a
reverse proxy that terminates TLS, sets the forwarded headers the
rate-limiter trusts, and preserves the WebSocket upgrade path the
streaming Coach surface depends on.
This guide gives copy-paste blocks for five common fronts. Pick one;
the env-var pairing is identical across them.
## Pre-flight — env vars the proxy interacts with
| Variable | Required for | Notes |
| -------- | ------------ | ----- |
| `NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL` | Every public-facing absolute URL the UI emits | Must match the hostname the proxy serves |
| `APP_URL` | Server-side absolute URLs from background jobs | Mirror of the above; both must match |
| `TRUST_PROXY_HOPS` | `X-Forwarded-For` chain trust | Defaults to `1` — one trusted hop |
Set the URL pair to the public origin (`https://your-instance.example.com`)
and restart the `app` container. The image reads both at startup; no
rebuild needed.
### `TRUST_PROXY_HOPS` — what to set it to
`src/lib/api-response.ts` (`getClientIp`) reads the `X-Forwarded-For`
chain from the **right**, counting back `TRUST_PROXY_HOPS` entries.
This guards against a client rotating `X-Forwarded-For` per request
to defeat IP-based rate limits.
| Topology | `TRUST_PROXY_HOPS` |
| -------- | ------------------ |
| App is internet-facing with no proxy | `0` (XFF ignored entirely) |
| Single proxy in front (Caddy / Traefik / Nginx / Coolify) | `1` (default) |
| Cloudflare → your proxy → app | `2` |
| Cloudflare → Coolify-Tunnel → Coolify → app | `3` |
A misconfigured count logs a one-shot warning to stderr and collapses
every anonymous caller into one shared rate-limit bucket. Match the
value to the actual hop count or set it to `0` and let `x-real-ip`
drive the IP resolution.
## Caddy
`Caddyfile`:
```
your-instance.example.com {
encode zstd gzip
reverse_proxy localhost:3000 {
header_up X-Forwarded-For {remote_host}
header_up X-Forwarded-Proto {scheme}
header_up Host {host}
flush_interval -1
}
}
```
Caddy handles the WebSocket upgrade automatically. `flush_interval -1`
disables response buffering so the streaming insight events surface
without batching delays. With Caddy as the only hop, leave
`TRUST_PROXY_HOPS=1`.
## Traefik
`docker-compose.override.yml` snippet:
```yaml
services:
app:
labels:
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.healthlog.rule=Host(`your-instance.example.com`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.healthlog.entrypoints=websecure"
- "traefik.http.routers.healthlog.tls.certresolver=letsencrypt"
- "traefik.http.services.healthlog.loadbalancer.server.port=3000"
- "traefik.http.middlewares.healthlog-headers.headers.customrequestheaders.X-Forwarded-Proto=https"
- "traefik.http.routers.healthlog.middlewares=healthlog-headers"
```
Traefik forwards `X-Forwarded-For` by default and respects the WebSocket
upgrade. Pair with `TRUST_PROXY_HOPS=1`. If Traefik sits behind
Cloudflare, set it to `2` so the rate-limiter reads the real client IP
that Cloudflare placed in the chain.
## Nginx Proxy Manager
In the NPM UI:
1. **Proxy Hosts → Add Proxy Host.**
2. **Domain Names:** `your-instance.example.com`.
3. **Scheme:** `http`; **Forward Hostname / IP:** the Docker host or
internal hostname; **Forward Port:** `3000`.
4. Enable **Websockets Support** (required for streaming Coach
responses).
5. **SSL tab:** request a Let's Encrypt certificate, force SSL.
6. **Advanced tab — Custom Nginx Configuration:**
```nginx
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_read_timeout 300s;
```
The 300-second read timeout matters for long-running insight
generations — anything shorter will cut streamed responses mid-flight.
Pair with `TRUST_PROXY_HOPS=1`.
## Coolify
Coolify's bundled Traefik handles most of this. The pieces that need
operator attention:
1. **Application → Domains:** set `https://your-instance.example.com`.
Coolify provisions the certificate and adds the Traefik labels.
2. **Application → Environment Variables:** set
`NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL`, `APP_URL`, and any optional secrets
(`WITHINGS_*`, `APNS_*`, `LOKI_*`).
3. **Application → General → Pull policy:** `always`. The bundled
`docker-compose.yml` declares this explicitly (v1.4.34.2 fix) so
Coolify re-checks the GHCR digest on every redeploy instead of
reusing the cached `:latest` layer.
4. **Notifications → Webhook:** point at `/api/internal/deploy-webhook`
with the `X-Deploy-Webhook-Secret` header set to
`DEPLOY_WEBHOOK_SECRET`. The app gates the endpoint with a
timing-safe compare against that env var.
Coolify-Tunnel adds one hop to the chain; pair with
`TRUST_PROXY_HOPS=2`. If you front Coolify itself with Cloudflare,
bump to `3`.
## Bare Nginx
`/etc/nginx/sites-available/healthlog`:
```nginx
upstream healthlog {
server 127.0.0.1:3000;
keepalive 16;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name your-instance.example.com;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/your-instance.example.com/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/your-instance.example.com/privkey.pem;
client_max_body_size 1600M; # Apple Health export.zip cap is 1.5 GB
location / {
proxy_pass http://healthlog;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_read_timeout 300s;
proxy_buffering off;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name your-instance.example.com;
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
```
`client_max_body_size 1600M` is the load-bearing setting if you plan
to support Apple Health `export.zip` uploads — the app caps the
upload at 1.5 GB and Nginx will reject the body before the app sees
it otherwise. `proxy_buffering off` keeps streamed insight events
flowing without buffer pauses. Pair with `TRUST_PROXY_HOPS=1`.
## Verifying the proxy chain
Once the proxy is in front, hit `https://your-instance.example.com/api/version`
from outside the host and check `docker compose logs app` for the
request. The wide-event log line should carry a non-null client IP
that matches your real source address. A `null` IP or a single
`unknown` rate-limit bucket means `TRUST_PROXY_HOPS` is set higher
than the actual proxy hop count, or the proxy is dropping the
`X-Forwarded-For` header entirely.
The one-shot stderr warning `[getClientIp] TRUST_PROXY_HOPS=N but
X-Forwarded-For carried M entries` confirms a mismatch. Adjust the
env var down to the actual chain length and restart.
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@@ -79,7 +79,14 @@ export const viewport: Viewport = {
width: "device-width",
initialScale: 1,
viewportFit: "cover",
themeColor: "#282a36",
// Match the browser chrome (Android URL bar, iOS PWA status bar) to
// the active palette. The hex values are the resolved background of
// `--background` from `app/globals.css` for each theme so the bar
// edge never seams against the page on cold paint.
themeColor: [
{ media: "(prefers-color-scheme: light)", color: "#ffffff" },
{ media: "(prefers-color-scheme: dark)", color: "#282a36" },
],
};
// Inline script to apply theme before first paint (prevents FOUC)
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@@ -61,7 +61,13 @@ export function LayoutCoachFab() {
aria-hidden={tooltipActive ? true : undefined}
tabIndex={tooltipActive ? -1 : undefined}
className={cn(
"fixed right-4 bottom-20 z-40 h-12 rounded-full px-4 shadow-lg",
// Sit above the 64 px bottom-nav + the iPhone home-indicator
// safe-area inset. `calc(env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0)+5rem)`
// keeps the FAB clear of the nav on notched iPhones (where the
// inset is ~34 px) without forcing extra padding into the
// layout grid.
"fixed right-4 z-40 h-12 rounded-full px-4 shadow-lg",
"bottom-[calc(env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)+5rem)]",
"from-dracula-purple to-dracula-pink bg-gradient-to-br text-white",
"hover:from-dracula-purple/90 hover:to-dracula-pink/90",
"lg:hidden",
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@@ -12,7 +12,11 @@ import { Toaster as Sonner, type ToasterProps } from "sonner";
const Toaster = ({ ...props }: ToasterProps) => {
return (
<Sonner
theme="dark"
// `theme="system"` lets Sonner match the resolved theme on the
// root element (set pre-paint by the inline theme script in
// `app/layout.tsx`) instead of pinning dark — on light-mode the
// hardcoded dark toaster contrasted badly against the page.
theme="system"
className="toaster group"
icons={{
success: <CircleCheckIcon className="size-4" />,