chore(repo): keep local workspace files untracked

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Marc-André Bombeck committed 2026-07-28 11:49:23 +02:00
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# COPY target always exists.
/assets/geolite2/*.mmdb
# AI session artefacts (kept locally, not committed)
/docs/superpowers/
.claude/
.cursor/
.codex/
.aider*
# Planning scratch — all internal per-release reports, QA findings, ad-hoc
# backlog, and the iOS coordination channel. These are internal working
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# AGENTS.md
Entry point for coding agents working on this repository, whatever harness they run in.
## Read CLAUDE.md first. It is the operating manual.
`CLAUDE.md` carries the architecture walk, the code conventions, the security patterns, the
branch and release model, the self-hosting gotchas and the DO-NOTs. It is maintained. This file
is not a summary of it and must never become one.
That is deliberate, and the reason is written in scar tissue. The previous version of this file
duplicated the project description, the version, the stack table, the command list and a tree of
the source layout. It then sat untouched for roughly thirty releases. It announced "v1.4.0
released, v1.4.1 in progress" long after the version had passed 1.33, and described the UI as
Dracula-themed long after the palette had been replaced by tokens with a light theme beside it.
Anything that duplicates a moving fact will eventually assert a false one, and a confidently
wrong instruction file is worse than none. So this one points rather than copies.
## What is genuinely specific to working here as an agent
- **Never read anything under `src/generated/`.** It is the generated Prisma client, roughly
9 MB across 83 files including a 224 KB inline schema. Reading or grepping it exhausts a
context window and stalls the session. Regenerate it with `pnpm prisma generate`; never open
it. Treat `pnpm-lock.yaml`, `CHANGELOG.md`, `messages/*.json` and `docs/api/openapi.yaml` the
same way: grep them narrowly, do not read them whole.
- **The gate before anything is called finished:**
`pnpm typecheck && pnpm lint && pnpm format:check && TZ=UTC pnpm test && pnpm build`.
`TZ=UTC` is load-bearing, because CI runs in UTC and a timezone-fragile date test passes
locally and fails there. `pnpm test:integration` needs Docker. `pnpm e2e` is heavy and worth
running locally before pushing a large branch; skipping it has cost five CI rounds before.
- **Read the output, not the exit code.** `tsc` colours its output, so counting matches for an
error string can return zero while errors are open. A shell chain of two commands can report
success for the second while the first failed.
- **Working notes live in `.planning/`**, which is gitignored. Build plans, audits, design
documents and reconcile notes are there. Read them before planning anything, because they
usually already contain the measurement about to be redone.
- **Parallel work happens in git worktrees off `origin/main`**, one stream per worktree,
file-disjoint. Commit early: a worktree can break and uncommitted work is lost work. Each
worktree carries its own Prisma client, so regenerate in the main tree after merging.
## Hard rules for every committed artefact
Stated in full in `CLAUDE.md` under "Voice and privacy". Repeated here because they are the ones
most often broken by an agent that skipped the manual.
- No tooling or assistant vocabulary in anything that reaches GitHub: not in commit messages,
branch names, PR bodies, code comments or release notes. No `Co-Authored-By` trailer.
- No personal names, no live health figures, no account identifiers.
- English, in the maintainer's voice: present-tense imperative for commits, factual for prose.
- Never `--no-verify`. Never force-push `main` or a release branch. Never `--no-gpg-sign` unless
asked.
## When a claim and the code disagree
Fix the claim. A comment, a docblock or a release note asserting behaviour the code does not
have is treated as a defect here, not as documentation drift. More than one real failure in this
project began as prose that nothing enforced, including one that shipped a fix which did
nothing while its notes said otherwise. If it cannot be fixed inside the change being made, say
so plainly in the same file rather than leaving the false sentence standing.
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# Contributor notes
Working notes for anyone (human or otherwise) editing this repository. Skim before the first PR; refer back when a convention question comes up. Pair with `README.md` (the public face) and `CHANGELOG.md` (the release history); this file is the maintainer's operating manual.
## What HealthLog is
Self-hosted personal-health-tracking PWA: weight, blood pressure, pulse, body composition, glucose, sleep, mood, medication compliance. Withings + Apple Health sync, multi-provider AI Insights (BYOK or local), doctor-report PDF, native iOS client in public beta. Single `docker compose up`, Postgres-backed, AES-256-GCM at rest. PolyForm Noncommercial 1.0.0 (AGPL-3.0 through v1.15.18). Current line: v1.20.x.
## Voice and privacy
Hard rules for every committed artefact — commit messages, CHANGELOG entries, PR bodies, code comments, GitHub release notes, docs site copy. Treat these as the project's public face.
- **Voice.** English. Maintainer prose: present-tense, imperative for commits, factual for prose. No marketing tone, no apology tone, no "wow what a cool feature" framing. The voice is one human writing notes for the next.
- **No assistant / tooling references.** Do not surface AI, agent, assistant, copilot, marathon, phase, wave, round, or session vocabulary into anything that lands on GitHub — including commit messages and trailers. Commits carry no `Co-Authored-By` tooling trailer; they are authored by the maintainer's git identity alone.
- **No personal data.** No real names (the maintainer's, a reporter's, or anyone else's). No live health figures, no live tenant identifiers, no real-account anchors. Generalise to "a self-hoster", "a user", "an operator", "an authenticated session", etc. The internal `.planning/*` files are gitignored and exempt; everywhere else in the repo, no.
If a draft commit message or release note would violate one of the three, rewrite it before committing. The `git log` is more durable than today's task.
## Branch and release model
`main` is the single trunk and is always releasable. There is no long-lived `develop` branch — the former one was retired and archived as the tag `archive/develop-pre-v1.5` (it carried no work absent from `main`; a long-lived integration branch has no role in a single-maintainer shop and only accrued back-merge debt). This is trunk-based development with release tags: short-lived branches off `main`, work always converges back onto `main`, and the immutable `vX.Y.Z` image built from a tag on `main` is the one source of truth — including for the OpenAPI contract the iOS client consumes.
- **Trunk.** `main` always builds, passes CI, and is deployable. Every commit on it is a release commit (`chore(release): vX.Y.Z`), a release-branch merge, or a maintenance commit (docs, gitignore, audit findings) applied directly.
- **A release** is built on a short-lived `release/vX.Y.Z` branch cut off `main` — built wave-by-wave, then opened as a PR `release/vX.Y.Z` → `main` with green CI, merged (merge-commit), and tagged `vX.Y.Z`. The tag push triggers `docker-publish.yml` (GHCR multi-arch + `:latest`). Deploy is manual (see `docs/ops/deploy.md`); after a deploy, verify `/api/version` (it returns `version` + `buildSha` + `builtAt`) on every target, since the `:latest` pull is the source of truth, not the queued deploy status. Delete the release branch after merge.
- **Small standalone changes** (a single fix, a docs touch) can go through a short-lived `fix/X` / `feat/X` branch + PR, or directly onto `main` when the maintainer chooses — `main` is the target either way.
- **Hotfixes** branch from `main` and merge straight back to `main`. There is no second long-lived line to forward-port to, so the old back-merge debt cannot recur by construction.
- Never force-push `main` or any release branch. Never skip hooks (`--no-verify`). Never `--no-gpg-sign` unless explicitly asked.
## Semver
Prefer patch bumps. A release dominated by bug fixes plus additive features without breaking changes ships as `vX.Y.Z+1`, not `vX.Y+1.0`. Bumping minor is reserved for breaking changes, removed flags, deprecated routes, or multi-feature milestones framed as such (e.g. v1.5 = native iOS client + Apple Health integration). Pre-existing example: a `v1.5.0` cut was rerouted to `v1.4.14` mid-flight when the diff turned out to be bugfix-dominated.
## Tech stack at a glance
| Layer | Tech | Notes |
| ------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Runtime | Node 22 (Alpine) + pnpm 10.31 | Node version fixed only by the Dockerfile base image; no `.nvmrc` or `engines`. |
| Framework | Next.js 16.2.6 — App Router, `output: "standalone"` | SWC strips `console.*` in prod except `error/warn`. |
| Language | TypeScript 6, `strict: true`, `moduleResolution: "bundler"` | Path alias `@/*` → `./src/*`. `scripts/` excluded from typecheck. |
| UI | React 19 (exact pin), Tailwind 4, shadcn/ui (new-york style, zinc base), Radix, Lucide | Recharts 3 for charts — stays; replacement requires explicit approval. |
| Persistence | PostgreSQL 16 + Prisma 7.8 — 115 models | Generated client at `src/generated/prisma`. Production image ships a separate `/opt/prisma-cli` install + `/opt/pg-boss` runtime install (see `Dockerfile:93-100`). |
| Queue | pg-boss 12.18 | Cron + retry semantics live in Postgres tables; workers under `src/lib/jobs/`. |
| Auth | `@simplewebauthn/server` 13, `@node-rs/argon2` 2 | Passkey + Argon2id password, server-side sessions in Postgres. |
| Notifications | `@parse/node-apn` 8 (APNs), `web-push` 3 (VAPID), raw fetch for Telegram + ntfy | Per-channel `recordPushAttempt` row, hard-reject classification. |
| Forms / validation | `react-hook-form` 7 + `zod` 4 + `@hookform/resolvers` + `zod-openapi` 5 | The Zod registry is the source of truth for `docs/api/openapi.yaml`. |
| Testing | Vitest 4 (unit + integration), Playwright 1.60 (e2e), `@axe-core/playwright` | Integration runs against a `testcontainers/postgresql` Postgres 16. |
| Container | Multi-stage Alpine Dockerfile, GHCR multi-arch (`amd64` + `arm64`) | `pull_policy: always` in `docker-compose.yml` is load-bearing — without it Docker re-uses the stale `:latest` digest. |
More detail in `.planning/codebase/tech.md`, generated as part of the v1.5.2 codebase audit.
## How a request flows
```
client
│ HTTP
▼
src/proxy.ts renamed from middleware.ts. Public-path allowlist,
│ demo-mode mutation block, server-side onboarding
│ redirect, worker-only refusal, request-id + nonce
│ generation, every security header.
▼
src/app/<route>/route.ts every API route wraps in `apiHandler(...)`
│
▼
src/lib/api-handler.ts WideEventBuilder + AsyncLocalStorage, auth resolver
│ (cookie OR Bearer), idempotency, error envelope,
│ GlitchTip forwarder. Cookie path can elevate to
│ admin via requireAdmin(); Bearer never can.
▼
handler body Zod parse (`safeParse` + `returnAllZodIssues`),
│ business logic, `annotate({ action, meta })`,
│ `auditLog()` for sensitive ops.
▼
src/lib/api-response.ts `apiSuccess(data, status?)` → `{ data, error: null }`;
│ `apiError(msg, status, meta?)` threads `meta` on the
│ error path only — `{ data: null, error, meta? }`.
▼
src/proxy.ts security headers attach, request-id echoes.
▼
client
```
The architecture map in `.planning/codebase/arch.md` walks each layer with file:line citations.
## Code conventions
- **UI work follows the design standards.** `.planning/audits/2026-07-05-fable/UI-STANDARDS.md` is the binding design rulebook (card anatomy via TileHeader, spacing scale, text-colour rules — foreground for content, muted for meta only —, token discipline, primitive mapping). Read it before touching any surface; deviations need a written reason in the PR. Where the standards conflict with older in-file comments, the standards win.
- **RSC by default.** Server components are the default; add `"use client"` only when a hook, state, or browser API actually needs it.
- **Every API route wraps in `apiHandler`, with three documented exceptions.** The MCP OAuth routes (`mcp/oauth/{authorize,token,register}`) use `withBackgroundEvent` instead, because OAuth requires RFC-format error bodies that the standard envelope cannot express. They carry the same protections by hand — rate limit, body cap, kill switch, mandatory PKCE-S256, redirect-URI allowlist. Every other route wraps. Every body-accepting route runs Zod `safeParse` and returns 422 via `returnAllZodIssues` (multi-issue envelope sanitised against echoed input through `sanitiseZodIssues`).
- **`userId` is always narrowed from session or Bearer.** No route accepts `userId` as a body field — it comes from `requireAuth()` and feeds the Prisma `where`. The batch endpoints (`/api/measurements/batch`, `/api/mood-entries/bulk`, `/api/medications/intake/bulk`, `/api/workouts/batch`) don't even declare a `userId` field in their Zod schemas.
- **No mass assignment.** Every `prisma.X.{create,update}({ data: ... })` builds its `data` object field-by-field from `parsed.data`, never by spreading the parsed object whole. `tokens.create` builds `permissions` from a hardcoded literal, never from request input.
- **A two-ended change carries both ends.** Adding a column, a payload field, or a user preference without its consumer is the failure mode this repo keeps rediscovering: the column ships with the schema change, the reader is "the follow-up", and nothing in the gate notices because every other check proves one end. So the consumer lands in the same release branch, or the schema comment says why it cannot: `/// @internal: <reason>` for something deliberately never surfaced, `/// @pending-consumer(#issue)` for a consumer that is genuinely still coming. `pnpm dlx tsx scripts/audit-column-readers.ts` sweeps for unannotated write-only columns and re-lists every `@pending-consumer` marker so a follow-up that never happened surfaces at the next release audit. Run it in the deep-audit step; it is a review tool with a grep-shaped matcher, deliberately not a gate. The two questions that can be answered exactly are gates instead — `account-payload-consumer-guard.test.ts` (every `/api/auth/me` field has a client reader) and `measurement-backup-completeness.test.ts` (every `Measurement` column reaches the backup).
- **Bearer scope is fail-closed.** `requireAuth()` with no argument admits a cookie session or a wildcard (`["*"]`) token only — a narrow-scope token is refused with 403 and an `undeclared_scope` audit row. A route that means to accept a narrow token names the scope: `requireAuth(FHIR_READ_SCOPE)`. Adding a route therefore cannot silently widen an existing token's reach, because the default arm denies. Only the login / passkey / refresh paths mint `["*"]`; every user-facing mint is narrow, and narrow now means narrow. Two surfaces resolve a Bearer token outside `requireAuth` — `/api/ingest/medication` and `/mcp` — and that set is frozen by a structural test (`src/__tests__/bearer-scope-enforcement-guard.test.ts`).
- **`requireAdmin()` is cookie-only.** Bearer tokens — even with `["*"]` scope — cannot reach admin endpoints. This is a structural boundary in `requireAdmin()` (`src/lib/api-handler.ts`), not a runtime check that future code can soften.
- **Raw SQL is parameter-bound or whitelist-spliced.** Every `$queryRaw` uses tagged-template parameters. Every `$queryRawUnsafe` / `$executeRawUnsafe` either passes positional `$N` placeholders with an argument array OR splices a value already asserted against a closed enum + regex (see the whitelist-splice block in `src/lib/rollups/measurement-rollups.ts`, around the `$queryRawUnsafe` calls). Inline comments document the whitelist at the splice point.
- **TanStack Query keys live in the centralised factory.** `src/lib/query-keys/` (16 modules, `index.ts` barrel) is the only legal source of `queryKey` / `mutationKey` arrays. The in-repo ESLint rule `healthlog/queryKey-factory` (set to `error`) flags any bare array. Same-key + different `queryFn` shape silently poisons the cache; the factory prevents it. Every read unwraps `(await res.json()).data` from the envelope.
- **`annotate()` on every interesting code path.** Wide-event observability. Action names follow `<surface>.<noun>.<verb>` (`coach.budget.exceeded`, `measurement.batch.ingest`). Don't free-text in `meta` — pin the shape so dashboards stay stable.
- **i18n keys exist for every `t()` call.** `i18n-call-site-coverage.test.ts` walks every `.ts(x)` under `src/`, extracts every `t("ns.key")` literal, and asserts each key resolves in `messages/en.json`. `i18n-locale-integrity.test.ts` propagates the EN guarantee across `de / en / es / fr / it / pl`. If a guard fails, fix the bundle, don't suppress the test.
- **OpenAPI registry stays in sync.** Zod schemas carry `.meta()` annotations under `src/lib/openapi/`; `pnpm openapi:generate` emits `docs/api/openapi.yaml`. CI fails on drift. Re-run the generator after touching a request / response schema and commit the YAML alongside the Zod change.
- **File naming.** Components and lib files: kebab-case (`daily-briefing.tsx`, `secure-cookie.ts`). Hooks: `use-` prefix kebab-case (`use-coach-prefs.ts`). React component exports stay PascalCase regardless of filename.
## Tests and commands
- `pnpm typecheck` — `tsc --noEmit`. Required before every commit.
- `pnpm lint` — ESLint flat config with `eslint-config-next` + the project's `healthlog/queryKey-factory` rule. One harmless warning in `withings/resume/__tests__/route.test.ts` is allowed; everything else should be clean.
- `pnpm test` — Vitest 4 unit + component suite. Required before pushing a fix; full suite is fast (~30 s).
- `pnpm test:integration` — Vitest against a `testcontainers/postgresql` Postgres 16. Needs Docker / OrbStack running. Slower but pins the contracts the unit-mocks can't.
- `pnpm e2e` — Playwright against `pnpm exec next build` + Postgres. Heavy; CI runs it, locally only when touching UI flows.
- `pnpm openapi:generate` — regenerates `docs/api/openapi.yaml` from the Zod registry. Run after any request / response schema change. CI's `openapi:check` fails the build on drift.
- `pnpm check-env` — validates that `.env.production.example` covers every required variable. Wired into CI as `env-check.yml`.
- `pnpm bundle-report` / `ANALYZE=1 pnpm build` — bundle inspection. Use when a feature adds material weight.
- One-shot scripts live in `scripts/`. Run them via `pnpm dlx tsx scripts/<file>.ts` — the production standalone image strips `tsx` and the bare `pnpm tsx ...` invocation fails inside the container. Recurring tasks belong on pg-boss, not on a CLI script.
## Critical-files map
| Concern | File | What it owns |
| ----------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| HTTP edge | `src/proxy.ts` | Public-path allowlist, demo-mode block, onboarding redirect, request-id + CSP nonce, every security header, worker-only refusal. |
| API kit | `src/lib/api-handler.ts` | `apiHandler` wrapper, `requireAuth` / `requireAdmin`, idempotency plumbing, GlitchTip forwarder. |
| Response envelope | `src/lib/api-response.ts` | `apiSuccess` / `apiError`, `safeJson` (now with opt-in `maxBytes`), trusted-proxy IP resolver, `returnAllZodIssues` + `sanitiseZodIssues`. |
| Crypto at rest | `src/lib/crypto.ts` | AES-256-GCM with versioned key ids, `extractKeyId`, fail-closed loader, rotation primitives. Rotation CLI: `scripts/rotate-encryption-key.ts`. |
| Session | `src/lib/auth/session.ts` + `src/lib/auth/secure-cookie.ts` | Postgres-backed sessions, sliding 30-day expiry, `shouldEmitSecureCookie()` the one source of truth for the `Secure` flag (every cookie setter routes through it). |
| Refresh tokens | `src/lib/auth/refresh-token.ts` | Per-device one-time-use rotation with reuse-detection that revokes the device's token family. |
| Bearer tokens | `src/lib/auth/hmac.ts` + `src/lib/auth/issue-token.ts` | HMAC-SHA256 hashing under `API_TOKEN_HMAC_KEY`; no plaintext path; `lastUsedAt` updated fire-and-forget. |
| Rollup tier | `src/lib/rollups/` | DAY / WEEK / MONTH / YEAR pre-aggregations. Read-swap pattern: try the rollup, fall back to live SQL only on coverage miss. Boot-time `rollup-full-backfill` queue handles new accounts. |
| Compliance | `src/lib/analytics/compliance.ts` | Cadence-aware medication compliance — daysOfWeek + intervalWeeks honoured across the eight call sites that surface a rate (Coach prompt, BP-status gate, dashboard pillar, …). |
| AI providers | `src/lib/ai/provider.ts` (`resolveProvider`) + `src/lib/ai/provider-chain.ts` (`PROVIDER_CHAIN_TYPES`) + `src/lib/ai/{openai,anthropic,local,codex,mock}-client.ts` | Five providers, hand-rolled fetch over the documented wire (no vendor SDKs). Mock is excluded structurally by the `PROVIDER_CHAIN_TYPES` allowlist — production cannot reach it. |
| Notification dispatcher | `src/lib/notifications/dispatcher.ts` + `src/lib/notifications/senders/` | APNs → Telegram → ntfy → Web Push cascade, hard-reject classification, `push_attempts` ledger with 90-day retention. |
| Coach | `src/app/api/insights/chat/route.ts` + `src/lib/ai/coach/` | SSE stream, budget gate + per-user rate gate, refusal detector, snapshot builder, message persistence with `encryptedContent` Bytes column. |
| OpenAPI | `src/lib/openapi/registry.ts` + `src/lib/openapi/routes/` (23 modules, `index.ts` barrel) | Source of truth for `docs/api/openapi.yaml`. |
| Schema | `prisma/schema.prisma` (115 models) | `cuid()` PKs, `snake_case` columns via `@map`, encrypted columns mostly under `*Encrypted` (search the file). |
| Compose | `docker-compose.yml` | `app` + `db`. Env-var whitelist under `environment:` — vars not listed never reach the container. `pull_policy: always` is load-bearing. |
`.planning/codebase/arch.md` carries the full annotated walk for every section.
## Security-relevant patterns
The v1.5.2 audit produced `.planning/security-audit-v1.5.2.md` and a stack of per-domain findings under `.planning/security-audit-findings/`. The patterns worth preserving on future churn:
- **Encryption: fail closed everywhere.** Missing keys, malformed JSON, unknown key ids — every path throws rather than silently writing plaintext. Operators rotating keys must keep the legacy entry in `ENCRYPTION_KEYS` until the rotation script reports zero remaining legacy rows. The script covers every `*Encrypted` column + `CoachMessage.encryptedContent` (Bytes) + `IntegrationStatus.lastError`.
- **SSRF: input-time `isPublicUrl` is the floor.** The helper `isPublicUrl()` in `src/lib/validations/notifications.ts` catches every IPv4 / IPv6 alt-notation class (octal / hex / decimal IPv4, IPv4-mapped IPv6, IPv6 ULA, CGNAT, link-local, loopback, metadata). Use it for every outbound URL that comes from a user / admin input. DNS rebinding and the redirect-follow gap remain as architectural follow-ups (issues #217 + #218). Until those land, every NEW outbound `fetch()` that touches a user-controlled host must pin `redirect: "manual"` and an `AbortSignal.timeout`.
- **Outbound egress goes through `safeFetch`.** `src/lib/safe-fetch.ts` is the one documented egress entry (`redirect: "manual"` + `AbortSignal.timeout(15_000)` defaults; opt into the connect-time DNS-rebinding pin with `requirePublicHost: true` for any operator- or user-supplied host). The in-repo ESLint rule `healthlog/safe-fetch-required` (set to `error`) bans raw `fetch(` under `src/lib/` + `src/app/` outside the wrapper internals and test files; same-origin relative-path (`/api/…`) client fetches are exempt by construction.
- **Rate limits live in Postgres.** `src/lib/rate-limit.ts` uses a single atomic SQL upsert returning `{count, reset_at}`. Multi-instance correctness is structural. Bucket-key convention: `<surface>:${identifier}` where identifier is `userId` for authenticated routes and the trusted-proxy IP for anonymous. Anonymous auth surfaces use `checkAuthSurfaceRateLimit(...)` so a trust-violation collapses every anonymous caller into a single tight bucket rather than a free-for-all under the unknown-IP bucket.
- **Webhooks: shared-secret + `timingSafeEqual` + per-source rate limit BEFORE secret verification.** Withings, Telegram, the Coolify deploy webhook, and the CSP report endpoint all follow this exact pattern. The Withings path-segment secret is scrubbed from `http.path` / `http.route` by `redactSecrets()` via the `PATH_SECRET_PATHS` registry in `src/lib/logging/redact.ts:40`.
- **Idempotency keys are user-scoped, length-bounded, and refuse to cache secret-shaped responses.** `src/lib/idempotency.ts`. A client cannot replay another user's idempotency key (composite unique index by `userId_key_method_path`). The cache helper refuses to persist a response body containing `hlk_` / `hlr_` / `sk-` patterns even if a future caller wraps an auth endpoint by mistake.
- **CSP: strict, per-request nonce, surgical `connect-src`.** Production CSP gates third-party hosts to the routes that need them — AI hosts only on `/settings/ai/*`, `wbsapi.withings.net` only on `/settings/integrations/withings/*` + `/api/withings/*`. Exactly one `dangerouslySetInnerHTML` in the tree (the theme bootstrap in `src/app/layout.tsx`, nonce-bound, file-literal content). No markdown library installed anywhere; Coach / briefing / insights render as plain React text children. Don't add one without a security review of the renderer's HTML-allow defaults.
- **No CORS headers anywhere.** Same-origin-only by construction. Adding `Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *` anywhere would silently open every authenticated endpoint to cross-origin POST; webhook routes accept cross-origin POSTs but they authenticate by header secret, not cookie.
- **Redaction at the egress boundary, not at the call site.** `redactSecrets()` + `redactSensitiveFields()` + `redactOptional()` are applied centrally in `WideEventBuilder` and `reportToGlitchtip`. Don't add new redactor calls in handler bodies — extend the central denylists in `src/lib/observability/redact-payload.ts` and `src/lib/logging/redact.ts`.
## Self-hosting gotchas
These keep tripping operators; they're worth knowing before you push something that breaks them.
- **`SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE`** controls the `Secure` flag on every cookie the app issues. Unset → flag tracks `NODE_ENV === "production"`. Set to `false` for LAN / Tailscale / VPN-only HTTP self-hosts where the operator deliberately serves plain HTTP. Set to `true` to force the flag even in dev. The compose `environment:` block must list it explicitly — vars not on the whitelist don't reach the container even when `.env` has them. v1.5.2 closed the missing-whitelist regression.
- **`pull_policy: always`** in `docker-compose.yml` is load-bearing. Without it Docker keeps a stale `:latest` digest cached and silently skips the registry round-trip on `compose up`.
- **`ENCRYPTION_KEYS` map vs legacy `ENCRYPTION_KEY`.** The map (`{"v1":"<hex>","v2":"<hex>"}` + `ENCRYPTION_ACTIVE_KEY_ID=v2`) is the modern path. The legacy single-key env var stays accepted as `v1`. Rotation playbook lives at `docs/ops/encryption-key-rotation.md`; do NOT drop a key from the map before the rotation script reports zero remaining rows on that key.
- **GeoLite2 databases.** Two ways in. Building your own image: run `scripts/fetch-geolite2.sh` with a MaxMind licence key before `docker build` and the MMDBs bake into `/opt/geolite2/`. Running the published image: mount a directory of `.mmdb` files and point `GEOLITE2_DIR` at it — it is on the compose `environment:` whitelist and documented in `docs/self-hosting/geolite2.md`. Without either, the resolver falls back to the online provider and every login IP leaves the host.
- **APNs `.p8` key.** v1.4.47.x established `APNS_KEY_B64` as the env-var contract — pasting the PEM body verbatim through Coolify's `env_file` mangled the literal newlines. The key must be scoped "Sandbox & Production" in the Apple Developer Portal; a Sandbox-only key fails with `BadEnvironmentKeyInToken` on production builds.
## iOS handoff
The native SwiftUI client lives in a separate repository and rides public beta via TestFlight. Backend contract the iOS app speaks against is locked in `docs/api/openapi.yaml` and has been continuously validated since v1.4.23. Coordination notes worth knowing on the backend side:
- `POST /api/measurements/batch` recognises `externalId` values starting with `stats:` (e.g. `stats:HKQuantityTypeIdentifierStepCount:YYYY-MM-DD`) as **overwrites** — a re-post replaces the row's value / unit / measuredAt / externalSourceVersion / deviceType / sleepStage. Every other externalId prefix (`uuid-*`, opaque HK identifiers) keeps the first-write-wins immutable contract because each sample is a canonical reading. Per-entry status field carries `"updated"` for an overwrite vs `"inserted"` for a fresh row.
- Refresh-token rotation is per-device; reuse-detection revokes the family scoped to that device.
- `requireAdmin()` is cookie-only by construction — a Bearer token, even with `["*"]` scope, cannot reach `/api/admin/*`. The iOS app is not an admin client.
- The `clientManaged` opt-in on `PATCH /api/auth/me/notification-prefs` suppresses server-side `MEDICATION_REMINDER` APNs for clients that manage their own local reminders. The cron skips dose-due APNs when the flag is `true` and emits a `medication_reminder.suppressed_client_managed` wide-event annotation per skip.
- `push_attempts` table holds the last 90 days of APNS / Web-Push / Telegram / NTFY delivery attempts (channel + eventType + result + reason + createdAt). The admin diagnostic endpoint at `/api/admin/notifications/diagnostic` surfaces masked device tokens + channel state + last 20 attempts for the calling user.
- Any request / response schema change must regen `docs/api/openapi.yaml` and commit the result. CI fails on drift.
- The iOS app signs in via the native OIDC SSO handoff **or** password/passkey. The native SSO leg: the app opens `GET /api/auth/oidc/login?client=native&code_challenge=<S256>` in an `ASWebAuthenticationSession`, the callback returns to the fixed compiled-in scheme `healthlog://oidc-callback` with a one-time `code=hlh_…` (or an `mfa_ticket` when the account has a second factor), and the app exchanges the code at `POST /api/auth/oidc/native/token` for the standard native bundle (`src/lib/auth/oidc-native-handoff.ts`). The `healthlog://` scheme is a compile-time constant — no `redirect_uri` param, no env allowlist (the open-redirect class is removed by construction). The token pair NEVER rides a URL; only the opaque handoff code / MFA ticket do. The SSO login can never satisfy `requireFreshMfa` step-up — the native transport is Bearer and `requireFreshMfa` is cookie-only, and even the web path sets `mfaVerifiedAt` only from the app's own factor. `OIDC_ONLY=true` is now supported for iOS but requires the app build that ships this flow; an older password/passkey-only build is locked out. The MFA-verify and `/api/auth/refresh` routes that complete/rotate an OIDC login are deliberately not OIDC-only-blocked.
## DO-NOTs
- **No `--no-verify` on commits.** If a pre-commit hook fails, fix the cause; never bypass.
- **No `--no-gpg-sign` unless explicitly asked.**
- **No force-push to `main`** (or to release branches, by extension).
- **No destructive git operations as shortcuts.** `git reset --hard`, `git clean -fd`, `git checkout .` etc. only when the maintainer asked or the state is unambiguously local-only.
- **No assistant / planning vocabulary in any committed artefact** — see Voice and privacy above.
- **No personal names** — the maintainer's, a reporter's, or anyone else's — in any committed artefact, including code comments referring to "the user who reported issue #X".
- **No secret-shaped strings in `.env.example` or git history.** Pre-existing scan shows clean.
- **No markdown library in dependencies.** Coach + briefing + insights render as React text children for XSS reasons; adding one is a security decision, not a UX one.
- **No `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` headers** anywhere except the documented webhook surfaces — and those authenticate via header secret, not cookie.
- **No `pnpm tsx scripts/foo.ts` in production.** The standalone image strips `tsx`. One-shot scripts run via `pnpm dlx tsx`; recurring tasks belong on pg-boss.
- **No backwards-compatibility shims for hypothetical callers.** When a change is clean, make it cleanly; do not leave dead branches "in case" something we don't ship needs them.
## Pointers
| What | Where |
| ------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Public face | `README.md` |
| Release history | `CHANGELOG.md` |
| Codebase audit (v1.5.2) | `.planning/codebase/{tech,arch,quality,concerns}.md` |
| Security audit (v1.5.2) | `.planning/security-audit-v1.5.2.md` + `.planning/security-audit-findings/*` |
| Operator runbooks | `docs/ops/` (deploy, encryption-key-rotation, env-check, backup-restore, migrations) |
| Self-hosting guide | `docs/self-hosting/` |
| Public API contract | `docs/api/openapi.yaml` |
| Architecture diagrams | `docs/diagrams/` (rendered through `docs.healthlog.dev`) |
| iOS coordination notes | `.planning/ios-coord/` |
| Maintainer working notes | `.planning/PROJECT.md`, `.planning/ROADMAP.md`, `.planning/STATE.md` (gitignored release scratch lives alongside; the patterns are in `.gitignore`) |
| Personal preferences + collaboration memory | `~/.claude/projects/-Users-marc-Projects-HealthLog/memory/MEMORY.md` (local to the maintainer's working copy; not in the repo) |
## Agent context hygiene (ECONNRESET / oversized-request prevention)
- **NEVER read `src/generated/**`** — Prisma-generated client (~9 MB, 83 files incl. a 224 KB+ inline schema). Reading/grepping it explodes the request context → 10-min "cogitations" + `ECONNRESET`on large turns. Regenerate via`pnpm prisma generate`if needed; never open it. (Enforced via`.claude/settings.local.json` Read-deny.)
- Avoid bulk-reading other large artifacts: `pnpm-lock.yaml`, `CHANGELOG.md`, `messages/*.json`, `docs/api/openapi.yaml` — grep narrowly instead of full reads.
- For very large multi-agent actions: cap concurrent sub-agents (many simultaneous streaming requests + big context is the worst combo for connection resets). When on a VPN (Tailscale MTU 1280 / iCloud Private Relay), large requests can hit MTU black-holes — disable the tunnel for heavy sessions.