A bridge such as Tasker or Home Assistant could only send sleep stages through the batch route, in HealthKit's terms: the category identifier, a stage codepoint from 0 to 5, and a value it had to work out in minutes. It can now post one segment to `POST /api/measurements` with `type: "SLEEP_DURATION"`, a `sleepStage` of `IN_BED`, `ASLEEP`, `AWAKE`, `CORE`, `DEEP` or `REM`, and either `startDate` + `endDate` or `measuredAt` (the end) + `value` (minutes). The row is the one the batch route writes for the same segment, and the dedupe is the batch route's: the opposite-source same-reading check, then one reconcile over both unique identities. Without an `externalId` the server derives one from the stage and both instants, so a re-post answers 200 `duplicate`, a corrected start answers 200 `updated`, and a new segment answers 201 `inserted`. The narrow `measurements:write` token is accepted and still writes only MANUAL rows. Every other body on this route behaves as before. Requested in #972.
HealthLog API Spec
openapi.yaml is the OpenAPI 3.1 description for the HealthLog
Next.js API and the source of truth for the native iOS client's DTO
codegen. The file is generated: pnpm openapi:generate emits it
from the Zod registry under src/lib/openapi/ (registry.ts plus the
route modules in src/lib/openapi/routes/). Do not edit the YAML by
hand; the next generation overwrites it, and CI (openapi:check)
fails the build when the committed YAML drifts from the registry.
The MCP server is documented separately — it is a distinct contract over JSON-RPC, not part of the REST OpenAPI spec:
mcp-capabilities.md— the tool, resource, and prompt catalogue, the grounding contract, and the write model.mcp-skills.md— building a connector or skill on top of it.../self-hosting/mcp.md— enabling and connecting the surface (operator guide).
Preview locally
Open an interactive Redoc preview in your browser:
npx @redocly/cli preview docs/api/openapi.yaml
Generate static HTML for sharing:
npx @redocly/cli build-docs docs/api/openapi.yaml --output docs/api/index.html
Validate
npx @redocly/cli lint docs/api/openapi.yaml
The spec is expected to be lint-clean (errors = 0). Warnings such as
no-server-example.com for the localhost dev server are tolerated;
re-run the lint to see what it produces against the current file
before treating a warning as a regression.
Layout
info— title, description, andversionmirrored automatically frompackage.jsonat generation time. Never bump it by hand.servers—https://healthlog.example.comas the self-hosted placeholder plushttp://localhost:3000for local development.tags— domain groupings; the current set lives at the top of the generated file (Auth,Measurements,Medications,Mood,Analytics,Insights,Consent,Dashboard,Notifications,Devices,Export,Sync,Cycle,MeasurementReminders,Labs,Illness,Documents,Records,Admin,Meta,Retired).securitySchemes:-
bearerAuth—hlk_*API tokens. A scope grants what it names and nothing adjacent, so where a token comes from decides what it reaches:- a completed password / passkey / refresh exchange mints the
cookie-equivalent
["*"]token the native client carries; - a medication's own API-endpoint toggle mints
medication:ingestplusmedication:<id>:ingest, the pair/api/ingest/medicationgates on; POST /api/mcp/tokensmintshealth:read(optionally plushealth:write), audience-bound to/mcpand refused on REST writes;POST /api/tokens/measurementsmintsmeasurements:write, accepted byPOST /api/measurementsandPOST /api/measurements/batchonly, on the holder's own record only.
POST /api/tokensis not among them — that generic mint was removed in v1.30.17. The path still lists (GET) and revokes (DELETE /api/tokens/{id}) every token above, whichever surface issued it. - a completed password / passkey / refresh exchange mints the
cookie-equivalent
-
sessionCookie— HttpOnlyhealthlog_sessioncookie set by the password and passkey login flows. Used by the web app and any iOS client running inside a web view.
-
components.schemas— DTOs for the documented routes plus the underlying Prisma models (e.g.Measurement,Medication,MedicationIntakeEvent,MoodEntry,User,DashboardLayout,ApiEnvelope,ApiError).paths— the client-facing REST surface. Not everysrc/app/api/**/route.tsis in the contract: most/api/admin/*routes, the OAuth connect/callback legs, and the webhook surfaces are not documented here. TheRetiredtag lists removed paths that answer410 Gone.
Conventions
- Successful responses use the envelope
{ data, error: null }. - Error responses use the envelope
{ data: null, error: '<message>' }. - Pagination uses
limit+offsetquery parameters and ameta: { total, limit, offset }block on the response. - All timestamps are ISO 8601 / RFC 3339 (
format: date-time) in UTC. - IDs are CUIDs (opaque strings).
Updating the spec
When adding or changing routes:
- Update the relevant route handler under
src/app/api/**/route.ts. - Change the Zod schemas and their
.meta()registrations undersrc/lib/openapi/(registry entry plus the matching module insrc/lib/openapi/routes/). KeepoperationIdcamelCase and stable; the iOS codegen keys off it. - Run
pnpm openapi:generateand commit the regeneratedopenapi.yamlalongside the schema change. CI'sopenapi:checkfails on drift. - Never edit the YAML directly and never bump
info.versionby hand; the version followspackage.jsonat generation time.