Files
HealthLog/docs/api
Marc-André Bombeck 2ab66ab2e3 fix(ingest): refuse an external id that cannot be a stable identity
An external id is half of every ingest dedup key — (userId, source,
externalId), (userId, externalSource, externalId), (userId, type,
source, externalId). Re-posting the same triple is idempotent and
returns the existing row, which holds only while the id is stable
across client launches. A client that serialised an opaque platform
object with its default object description sent a per-allocation
memory address instead, so no sweep ever matched its own earlier row
and each one minted a fresh record: a live instance grew 23 phantom
medications in a day, none of which could collect a dose, because the
dose side resolved through the same rotating string.

Add one shared classifier for identifiers that provably cannot be an
identity — an angle-bracketed object description carrying a hex
pointer, a bare 0x address, and a blank value — and wire it at every
surface that accepts a client-supplied externalId.

Single-entry creates refuse through the schema, so the client gets the
standard 422 multi-issue envelope with a message naming the shape it
sent and what to send instead. Batch and bulk surfaces classify per
entry and report the offending row as skipped with reason
unstable_external_id, leaving the rest of the payload to land: one bad
row must not stop a sync. Every refusal carries pinned wide-event meta
(count, shape, surface) and never the id itself.

A structural guard freezes both routes into the floor: a request-side
externalId declaration either applies the field check or carries a
marker naming the file that checks it per entry, and the guard verifies
that file really does. The backup-restore payload is the one exemption,
with its reason recorded — it replays ids the server itself wrote.
2026-07-25 17:21:00 +02:00
..

HealthLog API Spec

openapi.yaml is the canonical OpenAPI 3.1 description for the HealthLog Next.js API. It is the source of truth for the native iOS client's DTO codegen.

The MCP server is documented separately — it is a distinct contract over JSON-RPC, not part of the REST OpenAPI spec:

Preview locally

Open an interactive Redoc preview in your browser:

npx @redocly/cli preview docs/api/openapi.yaml

Generate static HTML for sharing:

npx @redocly/cli build-docs docs/api/openapi.yaml --output docs/api/index.html

Validate

npx @redocly/cli lint docs/api/openapi.yaml

The spec is expected to be lint-clean (errors = 0). Some warnings are intentional:

  • no-server-example.com — http://localhost:3000 is the dev server.
  • operation-2xx-response / operation-4xx-response — webhook + redirect endpoints intentionally omit one or the other.
  • no-unused-components — ReminderPhase is exposed for client codegen even though no path response references it directly.

Layout

  • info — title, version (mirrored from package.json), description.
  • servers — production https://healthlog.bombeck.io plus http://localhost:3000 for local development.
  • tags — domain groupings (Auth, Measurements, Medications, Mood, Dashboard, Insights, Achievements, DoctorReport, Integrations, User, Tokens, Notifications, Onboarding, Health, Settings, Analytics, Export, AuditLog, Monitoring, Webhooks, Ingest, Admin).
  • securitySchemes:
    • bearerAuth — long-lived hlk_* API tokens issued via POST /api/tokens. Required on /api/ingest/medication.
    • sessionCookie — HttpOnly healthlog_session cookie set by the password and passkey login flows. Used by the web app and any iOS client running inside a web view.
  • components.schemas — DTOs for all routes plus the underlying Prisma models (e.g. Measurement, Medication, MedicationIntakeEvent, MoodEntry, User, DashboardLayout, ApiEnvelope, ApiError).
  • paths — all routes from src/app/api/**/route.ts, including the /api/admin/* family which is tagged Admin and marked internal.

Conventions

  • Successful responses use the envelope { data, error: null }.
  • Error responses use the envelope { data: null, error: '<message>' }.
  • Pagination uses limit + offset query parameters and a meta: { total, limit, offset } block on the response.
  • All timestamps are ISO 8601 / RFC 3339 (format: date-time) in UTC.
  • IDs are CUIDs (opaque strings).

Updating the spec

When adding or changing routes:

  1. Update the relevant route handler under src/app/api/**/route.ts.
  2. Mirror the change in openapi.yaml. Keep operationId camelCase and stable — the iOS codegen keys off it.
  3. Run npx @redocly/cli lint docs/api/openapi.yaml and resolve all errors. Warnings are tolerated when documented above.
  4. Bump info.version if the change is breaking for clients.