Commit Graph
9 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Marc-André Bombeck 24f3afd464 fix(backup): bound the stored copy, not the process heap
The writer added in v1.38.6 compared the process's live heap usage against
80 % of V8's heap limit and aborted above it. That reading is not the
backup's footprint; it is the whole process's, garbage included. A
long-running app sits at 400 MB of largely collectable heap, so on a 1 GB
container (a 419 MB budget) the weekly pass aborted the first flush of every
account: four out of four in seven seconds, the smallest of them a demo
record whose entire stored copy is 1.2 MB, each told its record was too large
and its operator to buy memory.

Drop the gauge. What the writer holds is bounded by its shape and needs no
reading to prove: the three unbounded tables are pulled a page at a time,
every other section is released as soon as its JSON is in the sink, and at
most one flush of text is pending. The one copy that does grow with the
record is the stored blob, so the bound moves there — counted in the
ciphertext bytes actually produced, against a fifth of this process's heap
limit, which is what two copies of the answer plus a live set have to fit
inside. The message names both numbers.

A pass that wrote nothing for anybody now fails its job instead of reporting
`ok: true` with `backed: 0`, so the failing-queue panel and the backups page
read the same thing an operator would. A pass where some accounts were
written keeps passing with the failures as counts.

Measured under --max-old-space-size=450 from a heap deliberately dirtied
first: 445 000 measurements peak at 28 MB held by the backup, a one-row
record at under 1 MB.
2026-09-03 09:51:05 +02:00
Marc-André Bombeck 3118cf240c fix(backup): stream the weekly backup instead of building it whole
The compression that landed last release was real and was measured in the
wrong place. On a development machine with a multi-gigabyte heap the pass
finished; the container the job runs in is capped at 1 GB, which gives V8
a 524 MB limit, and there the same pass died of memory about fifteen
seconds in. Because the job shares the application process, that was not
one failed backup — it was a restart, and every signed-in session on the
host went with it.

Reproduced before touching anything, under `--max-old-space-size=450`
against a seeded account of 445 000 measurements, 30 000 mood entries and
60 000 intake events: `FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit` at 34 s. The same
fixture doubled to 890 000 measurements now completes inside a 296 MB
limit, holding 16 MB of live heap where the old writer held 168 MB.

The document is written incrementally now. `buildFullBackupPayload` takes
a `deferBulk` mode that declares the three unbounded tables instead of
reading them, and `streamFullBackupJson` walks the payload in key order,
pulls those tables through page by page, and releases every other section
as soon as its JSON reaches the sink. `packBackupBlobStreaming` feeds that
into gzip and an AES-256-GCM stream, so nothing between the database rows
and the stored value ever exists whole. Both writers go through the same
per-row serialisers, and the round-trip suite pins their output byte for
byte rather than trusting that they agree.

The intake and mood reads are ordered totally now. A keyset cursor needs
it, and a partial order also let two exports of one account differ over a
tie, which every multi-dose day has.

The streamed ciphertext is a new shape at rest, because GCM only produces
its tag once the last block is in and a leading tag is what makes the old
layout unstreamable. It carries a marker no older writer can produce, so
the two families are disjoint by construction rather than by sniffing.
All three stored shapes — plain, compressed, streamed — restore, proved
both ways.

The writer also watches its own live heap and stops at 80 % of V8's
limit. An account too large for its host is now one failed backup,
counted in the run's meta, instead of a restart for everybody on it.

The stored column is the ceiling that is left: `data_backups.data` is a
single `text` value, so the finished artifact has to exist as one string,
and that is the only part of the job still growing with the record. The
operator runbook says so, with the number at which it starts to matter.
2026-09-03 06:05:52 +02:00
Marc-André Bombeck c986efab30 Correct operator runbooks against the current code
- attempt-number-semantics: name the real bucket column
  (consecutiveFailuresByKind) and drop a drifted line citation
- backup-restore: show the smoke-test response inside the standard
  { data, error } envelope
- deploy: the manual migration step now uses the bundled Prisma CLI
  via node (the image strips pnpm); WHOOP vars are already on the
  shipped compose whitelist
- encryption-key-rotation: point at the encrypted-column registry
  instead of a five-model list several releases behind
- env-check: the CI gate shipped (env-check.yml); the partial-APNs
  example now shows the synthetic all-or-none row and the non-zero exit
- password-reset: the admin API reset route exists; only the
  self-service route does not
- tls-cert-pin: stop asserting client-repo pin-set details that cannot
  be audited from this repository
- drop v141-followup-issues.md: a v1.4.1 punch list whose items are
  fixed, removed, or superseded; keeping it under docs/ops invites
  re-fixing shipped work
2026-08-27 12:18:34 +02:00
Marc-André Bombeck c82ff767a3 Say in the runbook what a backup does not carry
Every credential-shaped row is left out on purpose — API tokens, trusted
devices, step-up elevations, known devices, clinician share links, and the
grants behind shared record access. The per-model reasoning already lives in
backup-plan.ts with a structural test behind it, but an operator planning a
recovery does not read that file.

The consequence differs by target and the difference is the part worth knowing.
Restoring onto the same instance changes nothing: the restore replaces data
tables and does not touch grants, so shared access carries on as it was.
Restoring onto a fresh instance brings none of it, so both people invite and
accept again before sharing works. That is the fail-safe direction, and it is
better planned for than discovered.
2026-08-02 16:39:35 +02:00
Marc-André Bombeck 085aa3f5c5 fix: harden pnpm supply chain and runtime image (#572) 2026-07-21 04:36:53 +02:00
Marc-André Bombeck a4feabec81 chore(release): v1.28.30 — the daily briefing stops silently skipping days
The recurring no-briefing day had a chain of causes, closed end to end:

Every failure path in the nightly pregenerate + the comprehensive generator
now annotates a queryable cause (several classes — features-error,
payload-too-large, aborted, generator-failed — previously bumped a counter
with zero trace). A failed nightly warm enqueues one bounded retry ~45
minutes later (singleton per user, existing budgets apply), so a transient
provider hiccup heals before morning. A cached payload that carries NO
briefing no longer satisfies the 24h POST short-circuit nor the
unchanged-content hash gate — a once-stripped briefing could previously
block its own regeneration indefinitely. The card surfaces the omission
reason persistently (grounding strip, generation failure, not attempted)
with a forcing retry.

Documentation corrected against code truth: Withings credentials are
per-user (the documented env path never existed; the dead example entries
and manifest rows are gone, and WITHINGS_WEBHOOK_SECRET is now actually
whitelisted in compose — stock deploys could never deliver it); the classic
Fitbit portal no longer accepts new registrations; the backup-restore
example no longer mints a fresh encryption key and uses pnpm dlx tsx; the
TLS guide describes the real client model (two CA-level SPKI pins,
any-match, leaf renewals need no build); scaling/admin references fixed;
the operator-shared subscription provider is documented.
2026-07-12 11:08:59 +02:00
Marc-André Bombeck ce3b4c70c8 chore(ops): signed images, a secret gate before commit, and a monthly restore drill
Published manifests are now cosign-signed keyless with a documented
digest-pinning path, a lefthook pre-commit runs gitleaks over staged
changes, responses opt into a credentialless embedder policy, the
deploy webhook can require a fresh timestamp, and a monthly drill
decrypts and parses the newest offhost backup so a broken key or format
surfaces before an emergency does.
2026-06-11 00:10:01 +02:00
Marc-André Bombeck 4f6d2ccbeb docs: drop per-release audit notes + legacy spec, scrub phase markers
- /docs/audit/ moved out of the public docs surface (23 per-release
  forensic notes). They were linked from the README but read as
  internal traceability artefacts, not user-facing documentation.
  Kept local for cross-release lookup; added to .gitignore so new
  ones don't re-track.
- /docs/api/openapi-v1422-legacy.yaml removed — superseded by the
  current openapi.yaml on the v1.5 line.
- /docs/api/openapi.yaml info.version bumped 1.4.23 → 1.5.0 so the
  spec matches package.json (the doc claims the version is mirrored
  from the package; previously the mirror had drifted six versions).
- /docs/ops/deploy.md: image name corrected from
  `ghcr.io/marc-bombeck/healthlog` → `ghcr.io/mbombeck/healthlog`
  (the previous command would have 404'd at GHCR); release-process
  framing dropped from a release-pair note.
- /docs/ops/backup-restore.md + /docs/self-hosting/scaling.md:
  trailing phase tags (`v1.4 G1`, `v1.4 G3`, `v1.4.40 W-POOL`)
  stripped from section headers + body. Replaced an internal-notes
  pointer with a concrete `getPoolMax()` reference.

The README pointer to /docs/audit/ is removed in the next commit
along with the rest of the README accuracy pass.
2026-05-25 23:43:58 +02:00
Marc-André BombeckandMarc-André Bombeck d7778c1085 feat(v1.4): multi-tenant prep — off-host backup, encryption-key versioning, worker/web split, native-Bearer UA gating (#135)
* feat(crypto): G2 — encryption-key versioning + rotation CLI

Adds backwards-compatible support for ENCRYPTION_KEYS (JSON map of
{ "id": "<key>" }) plus ENCRYPTION_ACTIVE_KEY_ID. Ciphertext format is now
"<keyId>.<base64payload>"; legacy bare-base64 ciphertext still decrypts
under the synthetic "v1" id derived from the existing ENCRYPTION_KEY.

scripts/rotate-encryption-key.ts re-encrypts every encrypted column on
User / WithingsConnection / AppSettings with the active key. Idempotent —
rows already on the active id are skipped.

Why: enables zero-downtime rotation when a key is suspected leaked,
without forcing every encrypted row through a single big-bang rewrite.

Co-Authored-By: Marc-André Bombeck <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(auth): G4 — native-Bearer UA gating + rotating refresh tokens

Web callers (UA contains 'Mozilla/') keep the legacy 90d Bearer when they
explicitly opt in via X-Client-Type: native. Native callers (HealthLog-iOS,
HealthLog-iPad, n8n, Health-Connect, unrecognised UAs) now receive a 24h
access token plus a 60d rotating refresh token in the login response.

New /api/auth/refresh endpoint atomically validates + rotates the refresh
token (one-time-use), revokes the previously paired access token, and
audit-logs every refresh + revoke. Reuse of an already-consumed refresh
token revokes the entire family for the user/device — defence against a
stolen refresh token.

Migration 0025_refresh_tokens adds the table; the only DDL is CREATE
TABLE so it is forward-compatible. Down migration documented at
docs/ops/migrations/0025-down.sql.

Why: the V3 audit (still-V2-A) flagged that 90d tokens are too long for
native callers when refresh-token rotation is now table-stakes for mobile
apps. Web flows are unchanged so existing browser sessions keep working.

Co-Authored-By: Marc-André Bombeck <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(infra): G3 — web/worker container split via HEALTHLOG_PROCESS_TYPE

Adds a tiny startup gate (src/lib/process-type.ts) so the same Docker image
can run as web-only, worker-only, or 'all' (default — single-container,
backwards compatible). assertSubsystemEnabled() refuses to boot the
reminder worker when HEALTHLOG_PROCESS_TYPE=web, preventing accidental
double-cron when an operator splits the deployment.

docker-compose.yml ships the optional app-worker service block commented
out so 'docker compose up' keeps working out of the box; uncommenting it
+ flipping app to HEALTHLOG_PROCESS_TYPE=web is the only change to scale
HTTP horizontally. Healthchecks are isolated per service so neither
startup deadlocks the other; both wait on db: service_healthy.

docs/self-hosting/scaling.md walks through when + how to split.

Co-Authored-By: Marc-André Bombeck <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(jobs): G1 — daily off-host encrypted backup to S3-compatible storage

New pg-boss queue 'data-backup-offhost' runs at 02:30 Europe/Berlin, dumps
each user's measurements + medications + intake events + mood entries,
encrypts the JSON under a SEPARATE key (BACKUP_ENCRYPTION_KEY, isolated
from the application ENCRYPTION_KEY), and uploads to any S3-compatible
target via @aws-sdk/client-s3.

Wire format documented in docs/ops/backup-restore.md:
  magic "HLBK" || version 0x01 || iv(12) || authTag(16) || ciphertext

The worker prunes objects older than BACKUP_RETENTION_DAYS (default 30);
operators are encouraged to also configure a bucket-level lifecycle rule.

Admin endpoint POST /api/admin/backup/test issues a 1-byte PUT+GET
roundtrip and returns endpoint + bucket + per-call latency. Credentials
are never returned.

scripts/restore-backup.ts downloads + decrypts a single object so
operators can verify the chain end-to-end without standing up a separate
restore harness.

Why: GDPR Art. 32 + V3 audit "data durability" — without an off-host copy
the only line of defence against a Postgres volume loss is the in-DB
DataBackup model on the same host. Separate-key isolation means a leak of
the application encryption key does not also expose every user's archive.

Co-Authored-By: Marc-André Bombeck <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(multi-tenant): address review findings — rotation coverage, hard decrypt errors, web/worker gates

Multi-agent review on PR #135 caught several CRITICAL + HIGH issues that
would have shipped silent data corruption or weakened the threat model:

Encryption + rotation
- scripts/rotate-encryption-key.ts: stop selecting `bugReportTokenEncrypted`
  (column doesn't exist in the schema; the script crashed on the AppSettings
  step). Add the three encrypted columns it was missing —
  NotificationChannel.config, PushSubscription.p256dh, PushSubscription.auth
  — so rotating to a new key actually re-encrypts every encrypted row.
  Without this, dropping the old key id from ENCRYPTION_KEYS would leave
  notification channels and web-push subscriptions permanently
  undecryptable.
- src/lib/crypto.ts: refuse to silently fall back to the active key when a
  legacy bare-base64 row is decrypted but no v1 entry is configured. Throws
  a clear "Restore ENCRYPTION_KEY (or add a v1 entry to ENCRYPTION_KEYS)
  and run scripts/rotate-encryption-key.ts before removing it" so an
  operator who pulled the v1 too early notices immediately instead of
  hitting opaque GCM tag errors.
- docs/ops/encryption-key-rotation.md: full step-by-step + rollback note +
  troubleshooting section. Spells out that rotation is a forward-only
  operation and what to do if the rollback path is needed.

Web / worker split (G3)
- src/proxy.ts: refuse HTTP traffic with a 503 +
  X-HealthLog-Process-Type: worker header when HEALTHLOG_PROCESS_TYPE=worker.
  The worker container (which still runs `node server.js` for now) no
  longer accepts requests, so a misrouted client gets a clear hint instead
  of a partially-served response.
- src/instrumentation.ts: short-circuit before importing the reminder
  worker when HEALTHLOG_PROCESS_TYPE=web — avoids the noisy
  "[instrumentation] CRITICAL" stderr line we emitted on every web boot.
- /api/version added to PUBLIC_PATHS so the compose healthcheck doesn't
  silently 302-redirect through the auth gate (the prior wget treated the
  login page as a 200 success and would never notice an unhealthy backend).

Refresh-token rotation (G4)
- src/lib/auth/refresh-token.ts: reuse-detection now revokes ALL active
  refresh tokens for the user, not only those scoped to the same deviceId.
  An attacker who rotated without an X-Device-Id header would otherwise
  keep their family alive on the no-device branch. Defence-in-depth.
- revokeRefreshToken() also revokes the paired access token so a leaked
  access token cannot outlive the refresh-token sibling that the caller
  just killed (logout-on-device).

Off-host backup (G1)
- src/lib/jobs/offhost-backup.ts: drop the worker-side DeleteObject path.
  Retention is the bucket's lifecycle-policy job; the worker keeps a
  PutObject + GetObject grant only. A compromised worker can no longer
  wipe the backup history. Per-user errors are now surfaced as Wide
  Event warnings + a structured failures[] array on the report so an
  operator can tell which user failed and why.
- scripts/restore-backup.ts: schema-validate the decrypted payload before
  writing to disk, plus an optional --user-id=<id> flag that refuses to
  proceed unless the dump's userId matches. Prevents silent
  cross-tenant restores when an operator points the script at the wrong
  S3 key.

Idempotency
- src/lib/idempotency.ts: the leak-guard already blocked `hlk_`
  (access-token prefix); also block `hlr_` so a future caller wrapping
  the new /api/auth/refresh endpoint with withIdempotency() can't
  accidentally cache a freshly-issued refresh token.

Migration / schema
- prisma/migrations/0025_refresh_tokens/migration.sql: wrap in a single
  transaction; switch to CREATE { TABLE | INDEX } IF NOT EXISTS so a
  partial-deploy retry is a no-op instead of "relation already exists";
  guard the FK ADD with information_schema lookup for the same reason.
- Schema replaces the single-column `@@index([deviceId])` with a
  composite `@@index([userId, deviceId])` (every lookup also filters on
  userId; the old index would never have been used). Comment on
  accessTokenHash corrected to HMAC-SHA-256.

Container / ops
- Dockerfile: install tzdata + ENV TZ=Europe/Berlin so the daily
  pg-boss schedule (`30 2 * * *` Europe/Berlin) actually fires at 02:30
  Berlin instead of silently falling back to UTC on the alpine base.
- docker-compose.yml: tighten the healthcheck to `wget --spider` (matches
  the Dockerfile HEALTHCHECK style, doesn't pipe the body), pass through
  BACKUP_RETENTION_DAYS so a custom retention env reaches the container.
- .env.example: document every new env var added in this PR
  (HEALTHLOG_PROCESS_TYPE, ENCRYPTION_KEYS, ENCRYPTION_ACTIVE_KEY_ID,
  BACKUP_S3_*, BACKUP_ENCRYPTION_KEY, BACKUP_RETENTION_DAYS) with
  comments and the all-or-none semantics for the backup block.

491 tests still green, typecheck clean.

* chore: retrigger CI

---------

Co-authored-by: Marc-André Bombeck <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-08 14:33:39 +02:00